VAC 06.01.02 Мелиорация, рекультивация и охрана земель
UDK 63 Сельское хозяйство. Лесное хозяйство. Охота. Рыбное хозяйство
UDK 631 Общие вопросы сельского хозяйства
GRNTI 68.31 Сельскохозяйственная мелиорация
OKSO 110000 СЕЛЬСКОЕ И РЫБНОЕ ХОЗЯЙСТВО
BBK 40 Естественнонаучные и технические основы сельского хозяйства
The article presents the results of long-term studies on the development of innovative water/resource-saving and environ-mentally friendly technologies for irrigation practices of crops in a global climate change context in the Republic of Tajikistan. The dependence of the yield of grapes, alfalfa, corn on the irrigation rate in the conditions of the Gissar and Vakhsh valleys, as well as the Sughd region of Tajikistan have been established. The effectiveness of the use of hydrogel and film mulching material has been proven. The recommended innovative irrigation technologies allow saving 50 % of irrigation water, increasing productivity by 2–2.5 times and productivity of the employees by 2 times.
irrigation rate, irrigation technology, drip irrigation, sprinkling, hydrogel, yield
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